Wednesday, February 23, 2011

Some Syrian nationals fleeing violence in Libya arrive in Tunisia


The International Organization for Migration (IOM), an intergovernmental organization based in Geneva, Switzerland, issued a Press Briefing Note today reporting in it that thousands of migrants have started to arrive in Tunisia from Libya. Amongst those are some Syrian nationals.

"An IOM staffer says local Red Crescent officials reported to him and a UNHCR [United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees] official on Tuesday that in addition to several thousand returning Tunisians, there were some Lebanese, Turkish, Syrian and three German nationals who had arrived asking for onward travel assistance.

The local authorities provided transport for the migrants to Djerba international airport from where they were reportedly able to depart to their home countries.

With further arrivals in the evening across the Ben Guerdane border post, IOM staff identified low-cost hotel accommodation for the migrants of various nationalities, including four Guineans asking for help to get home, until onward travel assistance could be organized.

Additional IOM staff will be deployed to the border area today to help migrants arriving from Libya."

Read the full note here.


View Larger Map

Relatives of the Syrian community in Libya deny to Al Iqtisadi the arrival of Syrian planes


This urgent report was published earlier today on the website of the Syrian Arabic-language biweekly magazine al-Iqtisadi. Here is a rush English translation of it.

Urgent: Relatives of the Syrian community in Libya deny to Al Iqtisadi the arrival of Syrian planes 
[23-02-11]
Syria's ambassador to Libya, Mr. Hilal al-Atrash affirmed that 3 Syrian planes were sent from Syria to Tripoli to transport those who desire to go back home. 
He added that consular staff from the Syrian Embassy in cooperation with the Syrian Airlines office have moved to the Tripoli Airport to facilitate the procedures of the departing members of the Syrian community. 
Ambassador al-Atrash revealed that a ship may arrive soon to the city of Benghazi in east Libya to facilitate the return of those who want to travel to Syria. He said he is in contact with the Syrian Consulate in Benghazi and is following news of the community there in cooperation with the Consul General. 
Syrian Air had announced operating four flights between Damascus Airport and Tripoli Airport in Libya, two on Tuesday evening (7 PM and 11 PM) and two today Wednesday (4:30 AM and 9 AM), to transport members of the Syrian community who would like to depart Tripoli Airport because of the current events in Libya. 
Meanwhile, relatives of Syrian community members have denied to Al Iqtisadi the arrival of the three planes. They said their relatives in Libya are still awaiting the arrival of Syrian planes to Tripoli airport for two days now. 
The al Iqtisadi website has published previously a report saying that 5000 Syrians are stranded and starving in Tripoli Airport with no planes to transport them, after having received calls to that effect from relatives of Syrian expatriates working in Libya. This lead to the formation of a Facebook group demanding from Syrian Arab Airlines to send planes to rescue the Syrians, just like the Jordanians and others whose governments are in followup with them and transporting them very quickly. Al Arabiya news channel reported that many Syrians have crossed the Libyan border to Egypt because there aren't enough planes. Of note, only one Syrian plane arrived to Tripoli Airport and transported a number of Syrians. It did not return despite the fact that it asked for much higher prices than before, and everyone was willing to pay. Some are also bargaining to sell Syrian Air tickets for a $1000 USD each pending the arrival of the planes.  

Ships head to Libya to rescue members of the Syrian community


This urgent report was published today on the website of the Syrian Arabic-language biweekly magazine al-Iqtisadi. Here is a rush English translation of it.


Urgent: Ships head to Libya to rescue members of the Syrian community 
[23-02-11] 
Under directive from President of the Republic Bashar al-Assad, many ships are on their way to Libya, according to a report on the Syrian Satellite Channel, to rescue members of the Syrian community there.
Mr. Hilal al Atrash, Syria's Ambassador to Libya, has said it's possible that a ship will arrive soon to Benghazi in east Libya to facilitate the return of those who desire to go back home to Syria. He also said that he is in contact with the Syrian Consulate in Benghazi and following news of the Syrian community there in cooperation with the Consul General. 

Tuesday, February 22, 2011

"5000 Syrians trapped and starving in the Tripoli Airport"


This urgent report was published today on the website of the Syrian Arabic-language biweekly magazine al-Iqtisadi. Here is a rush English translation of it.


Urgent: 5000 Syrians are trapped and starving in the Tripoli Airport. No planes to transport them.   
22-02-2011 
The Al Iqtisadi website has received many calls from relatives of the expatriate Syrians in Libya, saying that there are about 5000 Syrians now inside the Tripoli Airport in Libya. Some have been there for three days, while others have joined them yesterday. 

Yasin al-Hussain from Damascus told al-Iqtisiadi: "I called my brother Muhammad this morning when communications were temporarily restored in the Tripoli Airport at 6 AM, but communications were disconnected again."

al-Hussain also said: "The condition of the Syrians in the airport is horrible. One Syrian plane arrived and transported a number of Syrians. But it did not come back, despite the fact that it asked for much higher prices than before". 

al-Hussain adds: "Everyone expressed willingness to pay, but the plane did not return. The Syrian Embassy considers its job done as soon as the Syrians make it to the airport, where the Syrians now live trapped in conditions of scarce food and drinking water. This is already affecting children, women and ill people and it may result in a disaster soon." 

In the meantime, most other countries with large expatriate communities in Libya, have established air bridges to transport their nationals back home. First and foremost this includes Turkey, Egypt and Tunisia, while at the same time Syrians of the expatriate community in Libya still await the Syrian planes to come and transport them. 

The Syrian Foreign Ministry has been contacted for two days now by tens of relatives of the Syrian expatriate community in Libya inquiring about ways to save their siblings and kin, who relay back to them through communications confirmation that air strikes are on the rise in all areas of the Libyan capital. 


Monday, February 21, 2011

The Voice of Freedom, Loud and Clear From Egypt



The year 2011 was destined to be one fateful year in the modern history of the Arab world. Before the year started, the spark was ignited in Tunisia, and then the flag of freedom was raised high in Egypt. Millions of Arabs around the world were captivated and glued to their television sets holding their breath, hoping, wishing and praying for the outcome that everyone was dreaming about, to materialize. We all felt we were part of history, even if many of us did nothing really but to be alive at this time, to witness history being made before our own eyes. We were all Tunisians. Then we were all Egyptians. Then we are all Bahraini, Yemeni and Libyan. And we continue to be all of the above and more, all at the same time. Many of us are still trying to understand what all of this means. Many of us are still extremely anxious about the events as they continue to unfold in many areas of the Arab world. One thing is starting to come into focus, however, and that is, the voice of freedom has now become loud and clear in the Arab world. This is the message of this song from Egypt.

The revolution of Egypt taught the entire world what liberation means in Arabic: Tahrir. Some of the images you will see in the video appear to be from the renowned Tahrir Square (Liberation Square) of Cairo, which is one of the many places in Egypt where Egypt's heroes peacefully "fought their battle" for freedom. The song was recorded and filmed before former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak stepped down. In the table below, you'll find the Arabic lyrics of the song (which are in the Egyptian dialect), along with a transliteration and an English translation. The credits for the song (as listed in the YouTube music video) are listed at the bottom of this page as well. The lyrics in bold below are verses from an Egyptian-dialect poem by Egyptian poet Abdurrahman Al-Abnoudi, and they appear in the song recited in the poet's own voice. They are from the poem titled "The Poem of The Square" (qasīdat al-mīdān قصيدة الميدان) (the square being of course, Tahrir Square).



Voice of Freedom
ṣot el-ḥorriyya
صوت الحرية
I went down and said I'm not coming back
nezelt w-ʼolt ʼana meš rāgeʿ
نزلت وقلت أنا مش راجع
I wrote with my blood in every street
we-katabt b-dammi f-kull šāreʿ
وكتبت بدمي في كل شارع 
We brought our voice to everyone who was not hearing ussammaʿna elli ma kanš sāmeʿ
سمعنا اللي ما كنش سامع
All barriers were shatteredw-takassaret kull el-mawaneʿ
وتكسرت كل الموانع
Our weapon was our dreams
silāḥna kān aḥlāmna
سلاحنا كان أحلامنا
Tomorrow was clear before us
we-bokra wāḍeḥ ʼoddāmna
وبكرا واضح قدامنا
We've been waiting for so long
men zamān be-nestanna
من زمان بنستنى
We were searching, unable to find our place
be-ndawwar meš lāʼyīn makannā
بندور مش لاقيين مكانا
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling
fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī
في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling
fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī
في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
We raised our head up high in the sky
rafaʿna rāsna fe s-samā
رفعنا راسنا في السما 
Hunger was no longer our concern
weg-gūʿ ma baʼāš bi-yhemmenā
والجوع ما بقاش بيهمنا
The most important thing was our right
ʼahamm ḥāga ḥaʼʼenā
أهم حاجة حقنا
And to write our history with our blood
we-nekteb tarīḫna b-dammenā
ونكتب تاريخنا بدمنا 
If you were one of us
law kont wāḥed mennenā
لو كنت واحد مننا 
Stop rambling and telling us
balāš terġi we-tʼollenā
بلاش ترغي وتقلنا 
To leave and abandon our dreamnemši we-nsīb ḥelmenāنمشي ونسيب حلمنا



And stop saying the word "I"
w-baṭṭal teʼūl kelmet anā
وبطل تقول كلمة أنا
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling
fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī
في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling
fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī
في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
Tan Egyptian hands of distinction ayādi maṣreyya samra .. līha fet-tamyīz أيادي مصرية سمرا ليها في التمييز
Extended out amidst the roar .. shattering the frames mamdūda weṣṭ ez-zaʼīr be-tkassar el-barawīz ممدودة وسط الزئير بتكسر البراويز
The marvelous youth went out .. and turned the automn [of Egypt] into spring ṭeleʿ eš-šabāb el-badīʿ .. ʼalabu ḫarīfha rabīʿ طلع الشباب البديع قلبوا خريفها ربيع
They brought about the miracle .. they brought the murdered back to life we-ḥaʼʼaʼu l-moʿgeza .. ṣaḥḥu l-ʼatīl me l-ʼatl وحققوا المعجزة صحوا القتيل من القتل
Kill me .. By killing me you won't get your regime back ʼeʼtelni .. ʼatli mā ḥayʿīd dawletak tāni اقتلني قتلي ما هيعيد دولتك تاني
With my blood, I destine my homelands to a second life bakteb be-dammi hayāh tanya le-awṭāni بكتب بدمي حياة تانية لأوطاني
Is this my blood or is it spring .. Both are green in color dammi da walla r-rabīʿ .. le-tnain be-lon aḫḍar دمي ده ولا الربيع الاتنين بلون أخضر
Do I smile of my happiness or my sorrows we-babtesem men saʿādti walla aḥzāni وببتسم من سعادتي ولا أحزاني
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي
In every street of my homeland .. the voice of freedom is calling fe kulle šāreʿ fe blādī .. ṣot el-ḥorriyya b-īnādī في كل شارع في بلادي .. صوت الحرية بينادي

A screen short from the video clip. Graffiti on the wall reads "The street is ours"
Credits: Sout Al Horeya - Hany Adel. Amir Eid; Guitar: Hawary; Keyboard: Sherif Mostafa; Composition & Lyrics: Amir Eid; Music Producer & Sound Engineer: Hany Adel

Friday, December 17, 2010

The Middle East is critically ill



The verdict is out and you may have already heard it. The Middle East is critically ill. The Americans unwillingly reminded us of that recently, when one now-very-famous Australian leaked out some of their widely known so-called secrets. One of the leaked documents told us how some U.S. senators met with the doctor of Damascus last year and how he clearly advised them that the way to deal with the question of Middle East peace is similar to how a doctor treats a cancer. One has to treat the cancer, the doctor alluded, in order to "cure" the patient. Treating the symptoms alone won't cut it.

One very clever Israeli historian agrees with this expert medical opinion. Although he does not diagnose the illness as a cancer (he admits he's not a physician), he does agree that treating the symptoms only will not cure the patient:

"There is no demonstration against Zionism, because the European Parliament even regards the demonstration against Zionism as antisemitism. Imagine in the days of Apartheid South Africa if you were not allowed to demonstrate against the Apartheid in South Africa, but only against the Soweto Massacre. And this is still a great Israeli success, and Germany plays a very important role in this success, that the main problem and the main reason for the criminal policies, is not analyzed, is not discussed, is not touched upon, only the symptoms. I'm not a doctor, I'm not a physician, but I know that if you deal with the symptoms and not with the cause of the illness, you don't cure the patient". 

So as you see, our patient is very ill, and everyone seems to be scrambling to find a way to treat the symptoms of the illness, rather than the cause of it. But... is it really a cancer?

Well, here is what we know. We do know that the illness is deadly, and that it causes a lot of bleeding. When you look at some of the artistic depictions of the illness from the last century, you may think that it was a violent assault that resulted in a stab wound.

[Photo credit: Joseph Morris, shared by a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic licence]

But that would be one heck of a recalcitrant stab wound that does not heal in 63 years! It's very hard to believe it was only a stab wound, but if you insist, some of the things that could cause non-healing in a stab wound like this are, secondary infection and/or persistence of a foreign body in the wound. While both of these complications are plausible explanations, there may be more to the story of the illness than that.

One alternate theory points to the fact that there is some evidence to suggest that an organ transplantation procedure was performed on the patient some time in the last century (around 1948), as per a prescription that was issued decades earlier by a British doctor whose name was Balfour. It is very likely that the illness is related to complications that resulted from that procedure. For the first time ever in the history of organ transplantations, they did the procedure not because the patient needed it (there was actually a clear contraindication to doing the procedure), but because, they said, it was essential for the survival of the transplanted organ ( i.e. the graft) itself.

Before an organ is transplanted, doctors suppress the immune system of the body so that the body does not reject the graft. The body was partially suppressed by its caretakers in this case, before the transplantation (in an attempt to ward off a rejection), but as everyone should have predicted, the body did severely reject the foreign graft. There was also severe trauma from the surgical procedure, and moreover, cells of the graft itself started to violenty attack the rest of the host body (they call this graft-versus-host disease or GvHD, for short).  It was another first in the history of organ transplantations that the graft-versus-host reaction actually started long before the transplantation procedure, and many doctors believe that was a reason why the rejection was so severe. And then, there was another very bad complication in this case, and which can occur in situations like this. It was the development of a cancer in the graft itself (they call this post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder, or PTLD for short, and it happens because the immunity in the body is suppressed). The cancer took over some nearby areas of the body (with significant and sudden growth in 1967) and the attacks by the graft continued unabated on the neighboring organs since that time. And they continue to this very day.

Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD): sudden growth in 1967
[Photo credit: Supreme Deliciousness, shared by a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.5 Generic license]

This is not to say that doctors did not try to treat the illness at various points in time. There was an attempt by the Arabs at one point, for example, to use some kind of "chemotherapy" in 1973, but the effects of that treatment were short-lived.

The patient has been admitted to the intensive care unit many times so far since the beginning of the illness, but no good doctors have been allowed to take over the case. The doctors who have presided over the case have been incompetent. One of the recent ones goes by the name of George Mitchell, and he has been very incompetent in even treating the symptoms, let alone the core cause of the illness.

Everyone seems now to be waiting for some miracle to happen to cure the patient and everyone seems to be giving up, one way or another. This is because all involved parties utterly lack the credibility or the courage to suggest and pursue the therapy that could effect a cure. And just so we are all on the same page, the treatmet in this case does not, and should not, include radiation therapy. It is funny though how there is some evidence to suggest that cells of the graft are emitting some radioactivity themselves, as they attack the neighboring organs (and this is yet another first, in the world of transplantation medicine).

One piece of sad news is that a daughter of our patient and who goes by the name, Peace Process (born some time around 1991) had died, many believe, several years ago. Some believe she was stillborn, while others think she only died recently. Doctors in the West have denied (and will continue to deny) her death, but that denial is becoming more and more untenable as the days go by.  The British newspaper The Guardian, published a euology yesterday saying in it that Peace Process was dead, but that she has not been buried yet. I'll add and say, that an autopsy has not actually been requested on this case, because, as you might have guessed, the cause of death is known, and an autopsy would be redundant. Many are left wondering how the passing of Peace will affect our already critically ill patient.

Monday, November 29, 2010

Peace in the Middle East in the eyes of a physician





The reactions to the most recent leak (Secret US Embassy Cables) by the whistle-blowing website WikiLeaks continue to flood the media in all its forms.

One of the leaked secret cables was sent from the US Embassy in Damascus Jan 4, 2010 at 9:09 AM with the reference ID 10DAMASCUS8. Its subject was the December 30, 2009 meeting in Damascus between Dr. Bashar al-Assad, President of Syria and 6 visiting US Senators. Paragraph 4 of this cable quotes Dr. al-Assad (an ophthalmologist by training) as follows:


Calling for a fact-based approach to identifying the obstacles to peace, Asad likened the process to how a doctor should treat cancer.  Condemnations and mutual recriminations might be self-satisfying, but the cancer still grows unless the doctor is able to treat the root illness.

The title that the cable gave for paragraphs 2, 3 & 4 is "Doctor Asad:  Treat, Don't Condemn, the Illness".

I will have to say that it does not seem to me that the Americans are in any way heeding the doctor's advice. The patient remains in denial of the illness as we speak.